UNIFORMS
OF
THE AMERICAN
REVOLUTION
Raised in 1739 and designated the 42nd
Foot in 1751, this British regiment was heavily engaged throughout the War of
Independence. It arrived in New York in July, 1776 seeing action at Long
Island, Harlem Heights, Brandywine, Monmouth Court House and the Siege of
Charleston. It was sent to Halifax in 1783.
A true highland regiment normally uniformed in the kilt and
plaid, the uniform proved unsuitable and the kilt, etc., was exchanged for white
linen trousers and gaiters, or the "mosquito" or gaiter trousers, as
depicted. The "hummel" bonnet was retained as the headdress and
usually adorned with strips of fur or feathers. The broadsword normally
carried by all ranks was replaced by a hatchet. Regimental facings, blue;
officer's lace, gold; mens' lace, spear-point or "bastion" with a red
line through.
[SOURCE: R. J. Marrion.
Fellow of The Company of Military Historians of America. Uniforms
of the American War of Independence. A series of 24 collector
cards. Victoria Gallery, London, England. 1992.] |